Prepare the Crab Mixture
Sauté the Aromatics: In a skillet, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the minced shallot and garlic, and sauté until softened and fragrant (about 2-3 minutes).
Deglaze the Pan: If using white wine, pour it into the skillet and let it simmer until reduced by half (about 2 minutes).
Add Cream and Cheese: Stir in the heavy cream and Parmesan cheese. Cook until the mixture thickens slightly (about 2-3 minutes).
Combine with Crab: Gently fold in the crabmeat, parsley, and lemon zest. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Remove from heat and set aside.
Prepare the Brulee Topping
Whisk the Custard: In a bowl, whisk together the heavy cream, egg yolks, granulated sugar, and vanilla extract until smooth.
Combine with Crab Mixture: Gently fold the custard mixture into the crab mixture until well combined.
Assemble and Bake
Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C).
Fill Ramekins: Divide the crab mixture evenly among 4 oven-safe ramekins or shallow dishes.
Bake: Place the ramekins in a baking dish and fill the dish with hot water until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins (this creates a water bath). Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the custard is set but still slightly jiggly in the center.
Cool: Remove the ramekins from the water bath and let them cool to room temperature. Once cooled, refrigerate for at least 1 hour to firm up.
Caramelize the Topping
Sprinkle Sugar: Just before serving, sprinkle a thin, even layer of turbinado sugar over the top of each crab brulee.
Caramelize: Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar until it forms a golden-brown crust. If you don’t have a torch, place the ramekins under a broiler for 1-2 minutes, watching closely to avoid burning.